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Home Health

How Much Does Polysomnography Cost?

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How Much Does Polysomnography Cost?

Always confirm costs with your healthcare facility and/or insurance coverage

Polysomnography, also known as a sleep study, is a test used to diagnose sleep disorders like sleep apnea, insomnia, narcolepsy, and restless leg syndrome. But how much does a polysomnography test actually cost?

The price varies depending on whether the study is done at a sleep center or at home, insurance coverage, and the complexity of the test. Let’s break down the cost of polysomnography, insurance coverage, and ways to save money on this essential test.


Average Cost of a Polysomnography Sleep Study in 2024

Type of Sleep Study
Cost Without Insurance
Cost With Insurance
In-Lab Sleep Study (Full Night)
$1,000 – $5,000
$100 – $1,000 (depending on plan)
Home Sleep Study
$150 – $800
$0 – $300
CPAP Titration Study
$1,000 – $3,000
$200 – $800
Multiple Sleep Latency Test (MSLT)
$500 – $2,500
$100 – $800
Maintenance of Wakefulness Test (MWT)
$500 – $2,000
$100 – $600

An in-lab sleep study is the most expensive option, while home sleep tests are much cheaper. The CPAP titration study is needed if you’ve already been diagnosed with sleep apnea and need a machine for treatment.


What Affects the Cost of a Sleep Study?

  • Where You Take the Test – In-lab studies are more expensive than home tests.
  • Insurance Coverage – Some insurance plans fully cover home sleep studies, but may require pre-authorization for in-lab studies.
  • Type of Sleep Study – Some sleep disorders require additional tests like the MSLT for narcolepsy, which increases costs.
  • Follow-Up Appointments – If a CPAP machine is prescribed, additional sleep study sessions may be needed to adjust settings.
  • Location – Costs are higher in major cities and lower in rural areas.

Polysomnography Costs by State

State
Average In-Lab Sleep Study Cost
California
$2,500 – $5,000
Texas
$1,500 – $3,500
Florida
$1,800 – $4,000
New York
$2,800 – $5,000
Ohio
$1,200 – $3,200

Sleep studies tend to be cheaper in the Midwest and Southern states compared to coastal cities.


Insurance Coverage for Polysomnography

Most health insurance plans cover polysomnography if medically necessary. However, there are differences in coverage based on the type of test.

Insurance Type
Coverage for In-Lab Study
Coverage for Home Study
Employer Health Insurance
50% – 80% covered
Fully covered or low copay
Medicare
Covers if ordered by a doctor
Often covered first before in-lab study
Medicaid
Varies by state
Often covered for sleep apnea screening
Private Insurance
Deductible + Copay
Often lower out-of-pocket cost

πŸ”Ή Medicare and private insurers often require a home study first before approving an in-lab study.


In-Lab vs. Home Sleep Study: Which is Cheaper?

Factor
In-Lab Sleep Study
Home Sleep Study
Cost Without Insurance
$1,000 – $5,000
$150 – $800
Cost With Insurance
$100 – $1,000
$0 – $300
Testing Environment
Sleep lab with full monitoring
At home, limited monitoring
Best For
Complex sleep issues
Screening for sleep apnea
Covered by Insurance?
Requires pre-authorization
Often first choice for approval

If your doctor suspects sleep apnea, a home test is often recommended first because it is cheaper and easier.


Additional Costs After a Sleep Study

  • CPAP Machine – If diagnosed with sleep apnea, a CPAP machine costs $500 – $2,000 (often covered by insurance).
  • Follow-Up Appointments – A sleep specialist consultation can cost $100 – $500 per visit.
  • Additional Testing – If results are inconclusive, a second study may be needed.

Ways to Save Money on a Sleep Study

  • Check if a home sleep study is an option – It’s much cheaper than an in-lab test.
  • Use in-network providers – Out-of-network sleep studies can cost twice as much.
  • Ask about payment plans – Many sleep centers offer low monthly payment options.
  • Use an FSA or HSA – If you have a flexible spending account (FSA) or health savings account (HSA), you can use pre-tax money.
  • Check for hospital financial assistance – Some hospitals offer discounts for uninsured patients.

Is a Sleep Study Worth the Cost?

A polysomnography sleep study is essential if you’re experiencing chronic fatigue, snoring, difficulty breathing at night, or excessive daytime sleepiness. While the cost can be high, untreated sleep disorders like sleep apnea increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.

A home sleep study is the most affordable option, but if your symptoms are complex, an in-lab test may be necessary.

Have you had a sleep study? What was your experience with costs? Share your thoughts in the comments.

For real-world medical pricing insights, bookmark CostHowMuch.com.

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Comments 3

  1. Wallace Milton says:
    1 month ago

    🧾 User-Reported Cost: It’s so frustrating how much sleep studies can cost, sometimes leaving us broke and still confused about our sleep issues. After shelling out all that money, it’s disheartening to get little follow-up care. The lack of clear pricing makes it even harder to plan for these necessary expenses.

    Reply
    • Wesley Yuen says:
      1 month ago

      🧾 User-Reported Cost: It’s wild how little we hear about affordable options. Expect more confusion and surprises ahead.

      Reply
      • Frank Jackson says:
        1 month ago

        🧾 User-Reported Cost: For sure! I remember my β€œsurprise” bill too. Fun times, right?

        Reply

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